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China—Trade Deficit

Wednesday 7 December 2005 Hansard source (external site)

McCully11. Hon MURRAY McCULLY (National—East Coast Bays) Link to this
to the Minister of Foreign Affairs

Why did he tell the New Zealand Press Association at the APEC meeting that he would raise our “$2 billion” trade deficit with China in his meeting with the Chinese Foreign Minister, and what proposals, if any, did he advance at the meeting to address the issue?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS (Minister of Foreign Affairs) Link to this

In a pre-APEC interview with Ian Llewellyn from the New Zealand Press Association, which took place in Wellington several days prior to my leaving for APEC—not at APEC, as the member falsely asserts—Mr Llewellyn canvassed with me a wide range of hypothetical issues that might be raised in my meeting with my Chinese counterpart, including our trade deficit with China. On further investigation, of course, I realised that the Foreign Minister in China is very much like the Minister of Foreign Affairs in New Zealand: he does not handle trade matters. He was accompanied by one Bo Xilai, who is the Commerce Minister, who later that day had full bilaterals with Mr Goff and Mr Sutton. That is the reason why I did not raise the matter with him when I saw him.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

Has he seen the description of his performance at the APEC meetings carried by the New Zealand Herald as that of “a politician whose role is now so circumscribed by his ‘colleagues’ that he is little more than a post box through which his international counterparts must route their requests to where the real foreign policy decisions are made”, and what reassurances can he give the House today that he is not just acting as a postbox for Miss Clark and Mr Goff when he meets with overseas Ministers?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I have most certainly seen the New Zealand Herald editorial, which is in line, of course, with the 68 it wrote against me about the wine box—and it was wrong. It has never apologised. It does not have a shred of integrity when it comes to that, but more important, I have seen this. It is a series of emails that shows that the National Party had the doing its work—[] oh, yes—from one Peter Keenan, who worked for Don Brash. This email states things like this: “One place to argue the case would be the ’s ‘Perspective’ page.” I will read on further—no, members should listen to this; it is good stuff.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. It may have escaped your attention, but not ours, that Mr Peters goes not only around this country but around the world, claiming to be this country’s Minister of Foreign Affairs. He has been asked a question about his activities as Minister of Foreign Affairs, and we are getting a history lesson on the greatest debacle of any politician in this country, the wine-box affair, and now on some spurious emails, which have absolutely nothing to do with his role as Minister of Foreign Affairs—unless, of course, he wants to admit that he is just the postbox he is accused of being.

CullenHon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this

Unfortunately, perhaps, the member failed to listen to his colleague’s supplementary question, which specifically referred to the New Zealand Herald article and comments about the member.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I will rule on the point of order. Although the member may have been discursive, he was addressing the question, because it did refer to that particular newspaper.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. Does that mean that if in a question to a Minister we were to mention a particular publication, the Minister could simply produce it and start reading it, because that is what he appears to be doing—just reading a few pages out of the New Zealand Herald, taking up a bit of time—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

No, I am sorry, Mr Brownlee, but we had not actually heard the answer to the question. As I said, perhaps the Minister could address it more succinctly and relate the relevance of the emails to the question, which was about the New Zealand Herald.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I most certainly will. Hear this: “We could use a slot we have available, a free slot, in the New Zealand Herald for you. Text to be in by this Friday.” That is from Peter Keenan to Don Brash, Gerry Brownlee, Murray McCully, Wayne Mapp, Pansy Wong, and Richard Long. It just shows what a scurrilous piece of ragtag journalism we have to live with.[]

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

No, I agree with the member. That is drawing a long bow with the conclusion.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I am being asked to comment on a New Zealand Herald editorial. I am giving some reasons why those comments are not worth the paper they are written on.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Yes, but it was your description at the end of that answer that was unacceptable.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

The point is that these very illuminating emails also discuss how they will get me on side with the National Party, post-election. Now, what does that tell us?

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not relevant to the question that was asked.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. Perhaps it would help if the Minister were prepared to tell the House whether he considers himself to be a postbox, or, in his case, an inbox.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not a point of order. [ Interruption] Please, we wish to hear what the member has to say.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

Just in case the public did not hear that, and, not being a plagiarist, nevertheless I will—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Mr Brownlee asked a question for the Minister to respond to—

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

That is right. Just in case—[ Interruption] It was a question.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I ask the member to sit down, and I apologise. I thought it was a supplementary question. It was a point of order in the form of a question. The point of order itself was not a point of order. It was invalid, and it would have been as a question. So there is no question to answer.

AndertonHon Jim Anderton Link to this

Does the Minister have any further reports about why he might have been misinterpreted, or his role as Minister of Foreign Affairs misunderstood, by so many people?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

That is an extraordinarily insightful question. Can I just say that a New Zealand Herald correspondent who went to that meeting at APEC gave a full commentary on a meeting she was not at. She said that all sorts of things happened, to the extent that I had to contact the embassy in question to confirm that the discussion reported in the did not happen. I challenged that writer to correct it, and she would not. That tells us what that newspaper’s editorials and commentary are worth.

LockeKeith Locke Link to this

Is not New Zealand’s trade deficit with China larger than it should be because Chinese exports are subsidised through wages being kept at a very low level, unions being banned, and through very little money being spent on workplace health and safety or environmental protection, as we saw in Harbin a week ago; and what is the Minister doing to end these subsidies, which are to our disadvantage?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

Although our discussions were wide-ranging—

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order—

CullenHon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I wonder whether you could explain what the ministerial responsibility of the Minister of Foreign Affairs is in relation to ending Chinese subsidies in matters of this sort. At the very outside it is a matter for the Minister of Trade or the Minister for Trade Negotiations, not a matter for the Minister of Foreign Affairs.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Yes, and I assume that that was to be the point of your point of order, Mr Brownlee.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I was going to ask you to pay attention to the answer given by Mr Peters, because quite clearly he does want to answer as a Minister, in the House, well outside his designated portfolio areas.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I thank the member and ask Mr Locke whether he wishes to rephrase the question so that it is within the specific area of ministerial responsibility.

LockeKeith Locke Link to this

Could I just speak to the point of order?

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

All right. The member may speak to the point of order.

LockeKeith Locke Link to this

I think that my question shows that trade questions do have a Minister of Foreign Affairs dimension to them, because my question did concern issues of human rights, union rights, environmental protections, and workplace health and safety, all of which should come within the framework of the Minister of Foreign Affairs as well as of the Minister for Trade Negotiations. Therefore, I think it is up to the Minister of Foreign Affairs to answer such questions.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I will rule on the point of order first. The Minister is not speaking to the point of order, is he?

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

The question was about a trade deficit and Chinese trade practices, so there is a relevance to the question. But, of course, the Minister in his reply is responsible only for his ministerial responsibility.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I am able to report that although our meeting was gracious, elegant, and went long overtime, and that the Foreign Minister for China, Minister Li, was terribly positive about our communications, we did not have time to cover every other area of the portfolio that is represented in Cabinet. Therefore, I have not written any report on that matter.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

Does he stand by the statement made in the House 2 weeks ago on his behalf that “the Minister of Foreign Affairs accepts that seeking a free-trade deal with China is one of our highest foreign policy goals”; if so, how did the Minister of Foreign Affairs manage to have a formal meeting with the Chinese Foreign Minister without once raising what he accepts is our highest foreign policy goal?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

The plain fact is that the Minister of Foreign Affairs for China, like the Minister of Foreign Affairs for New Zealand, does not cover trade and commerce matters. Hence he leaves it to his colleague Minister Bo Xilai, and he did that for the afternoon meeting with Mr Goff and Mr Sutton. There is nothing extraordinary about that. Over half of the Foreign Ministers in the 21 APEC economies do not cover trade. It is only the New Zealand Herald and the Opposition that find this extraordinary; the rest of the world finds it normal.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I asked a very specific question of the Minister starting in this way: “Does he stand by the statement made in the House 2 weeks ago on his behalf …”, and then I repeated a passage from Hansard. Those of us who have been here for a while will have heard many sermons from Mr Peters about the accountability of Ministers and about the requirement to provide fulsome and accurate answers. I was wondering whether you might like to suggest that an answer that complies with the Standing Orders and gets a little bit closer to the loftier sentiments for which Mr Peters has been such a fervent advocate in the past, might be called for in relation to such a specific question.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

It is a fact that I am on record demanding accountability for Ministers. That is what I demanded on the wine-box inquiry and got expelled from the National Party—does the member remember—whilst they covered for their rich, fraudulent mates.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not an answer. Would the Minister please be seated. I thought the Minister was talking to the point of order. I listened to the question, and I thought the Minister did, in fact, address the substance of the quote of the question. The Minister may not have answered with a yes or no answer, but he is not required to do that. The Minister did address the substance of the question.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

Has the Minister seen the New Zealand Herald column by political editor Audrey Young regarding the APEC meetings, which states: “Under a private agreement between Peters and Labour, the only person who can supersede Peters is Clark. But Goff came close this week, in substance if not form, in what amounted to a very messy beginning.”, and what can he tell the House about that private agreement?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I can tell the House that I went to all the arranged bilateral meetings at the APEC conference in Korea. Not one journalist went to one of them. I ask the public of this country to answer this question: would they believe a witness in a jury box who was not at the scene, or someone who was?

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. That answer is not acceptable. It can hardly be reasoned that it was addressing the question. It was certainly verbiage that came out of his mouth, but it did not address the question. I call the House’s attention to a statement by Mr Winston Peters earlier this year—9 February, in fact—when he said: “it is up to the Speaker to ensure that the Minister does his duty and answers the question. I cannot conceive of any Western democracy where the Minister could behave as incompetently as that and get by question time and still survive.” I think asking Mr Peters to live by his own standard is not an unreasonable request. You should just ask him to remember what the question was and focus his answer on that.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

Madam Speaker, my point is—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Speaking to the point of order—

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

No, I am answering the question as the member asked me to.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

No, would the member please sit down. I was distracted just for a second because I was trying to recall whether the question, in fact, was addressed to the Minister’s ministerial responsibility or was, in fact, addressed to another arrangement. So it would certainly assist me if we could start again. The member could ask the question and then we could get the answer.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

Has the Minister seen the New Zealand Herald column by political editor Audrey Young regarding the APEC meetings, which states: “Under a private agreement between Peters and Labour, the only person who can supersede Peters is Clark. But Goff came close this week, in substance if not form, in what amounted to a very messy beginning.”, and what can the Minister tell the House about this private agreement?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

The comments made by Audrey Young in the New Zealand Herald are baseless, false, and without any merit whatsoever. In particular, she has never had a conversation with me about that, and has never attended one bilateral meeting that I have attended. Her comments, in terms of their veracity, are of the nature of her comments made back in July where she claimed that we were in secret talks with National.

TureiMetiria Turei Link to this

Did the Minister advise the Asian leaders at the APEC meeting that on 19 May of this year during the Budget debate, the leader of New Zealand First referred to Asians as “ying tongs”; if so, what was their response? Perhaps some clarification of the volume of Hansard in which his statement is made might be necessary for the Minister?

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

No, that is fine.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I have no idea whatsoever as to why that member—having got in contact with the brotherhood in Europe, I might add, to raise the question with Prime Minister Clark—[ Interruption]

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not relevant to the answer.

SmithHon Dr Nick Smith Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I draw your attention to Standing Order 377(2) that a “reply to any question must be concise and confined to the subject-matter …” and there must not be discreditable references to any member of the House. This member has, time after time, breached Standing Order 377.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I thank the member for referring to that. I note, however, that both questions and answers do not always comply with that, but perhaps in future we will have a stricter standard on both.

TureiMetiria Turei Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. The Minister did not deal with, or in any way address, the question concerning his statements recorded in Hansard

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

He has not finished answering it. Could we just allow the Minister to have an opportunity to reply succinctly.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

In a long career I have made many speeches in this House, and I am surely not required to remember every one of them. Mind you, they are works of art, and I can see why my colleagues have been studying them very closely. But I want to make this point very clear: if the National Party wants to throw the rubbish it is throwing around, it will get the kind of treatment it is getting right now.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not an answer to the question.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

It is an answer. I am saying that I do not recall the content, line by line, of every speech I have ever made.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. How on earth was that answer in any way consistent with the Standing Orders—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

I am sorry, Mr Brownlee—

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

He gets a question asked by the Green Party, and his answer is some sort of attack on the National Party. The man is clearly struggling in his job. He set a high standard for himself; he is not meeting it. All he has to do is answer the question, but—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Please be seated. I did pull the Minister up for what was irrelevant to his answer. He then did address the question, at the end.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

He attacked us at the end.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

No, he did not attack you at the end. I have ruled on this matter.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

Does the Minister not accept that when he is superseded at public functions, as he was at the Japanese Embassy function last night by Mr Cunliffe, that will simply reinforce the impression in the eyes of overseas Ministers that he is merely a postbox to the real decision makers; and will he reconsider the practice of his being so superseded by Ministers like Mr Cunliffe?

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

That comment is absolute drivel because the person who spoke there was from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and works for me—one Mr McKinnon. That has been the practice that the Government has followed for a long time; otherwise, I would have to go to every embassy, nearly every night, to make a speech. I know they would welcome that, but I have not got the time!

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

What did happen at APEC that caused his colleague Mr Goff to tell the media about Mr Downer questioning Mr Peters’ status as Minister of Foreign Affairs, to correct his statements about Chinese students, to rebuke him for browbeating the Chinese Minister, and to refer to him as Cabinet’s mother-in-law; before publicly appealing to the media to give him a fair go; and does the Minister expect to receive that sort of assistance from Mr Goff in future?

GoffHon Phil Goff Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. I ask you to ask the member to authenticate most of what he has said, because most of it is totally untrue in the way he has put it.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not a point of order. The Minister can respond.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I can understand why a party of perpetual bridesmaids would have problems understanding the concept of a mother-in-law. As for the other comments that Mr Goff so rightly complains about, they are a fiction concocted by the media, as I will point out in the general debate coming up shortly.

McCullyHon Murray McCully Link to this

I seek the leave of the House to table media reports to verify each of the assertions I made in respect of Mr Goff.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Leave is sought to table various media reports. Is there any objection? There is.

MarkRon Mark Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. Through you, could I seek the opportunity for Mr McCully to seek the leave of the House to ask the Minister of Foreign Affairs another supplementary question, because so far this has been such a one-sided, lopsided affair—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is not a valid point of order. The member cannot ask, on behalf of another member, for leave.

MarkRon Mark Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. You were probably not able to hear because of the noise, but I said “Through you” could I offer the invitation for them—

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

The member knows that is unacceptable. He has been here long enough to know that.

PetersRt Hon WINSTON PETERS Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. To be fair and reasonable, and after all Parliament is the master of its own destiny, we were promised fireworks, and we are still waiting, and it is day 2.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

The member has made that point. Please be seated. That is not a point of order.

BrownleeGerry Brownlee Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker. My point of order is simply that there would have been fireworks but the cracker turned out to be a fizzer.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

That is equally not a point of order, and perhaps we can now desist from attempts at humour through points of order.

HeatleyPhil Heatley Link to this

I raise a point of order, Madam Speaker.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

This had better be a valid point of order; otherwise, the member will be leaving the Chamber.

HeatleyPhil Heatley Link to this

My point of order is that I believe that it is time for the Minister of Foreign Affairs to leave the House.

WilsonMadam SPEAKER Link to this

Yes, that is quite correct. That is a valid point of order.

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