11. TE URUROA FLAVELL (Māori Party—Waiariki) Link to this
to the Minister of Maori Affairs
Kua tau ngā whakaaro o te Minita ki te arotahi o Te Puni Kōkiri mō te pūmanawa nohopuku Māori?
[Is the Minister satisfied with the focus of Te Puni Kōkiri on Māori potential?]
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES (Minister of Māori Affairs) Link to this
Kātahi anō ka tīmata ngā kōrero a ngā āpiha o Te Puni Kōkiri ki a ahau. Haere pai ana ngā kōrero engari, ka mārama pai ahau ki tēnei kaupapa te pūmanawa nohopuku Māori, ā, he pai ki ahau. He tino pai ki ahau tēnei pūmanawa ātaahua.
[An interpretation in English was given to the House.]
[Talks between Te Puni Kōkiri officials and me have just commenced. Good progress has been made and I am better informed about the Māori Potential Approach. I am impressed by it.]
Te Ururoa Flavell Link to this
What does he consider has been achieved by the Māori Potential Approach?
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES Link to this
The Māori Potential Approach has promoted a conscious shift across Government—also a mind-shift—identifying positive outcomes for Māori going forward, and has provided a very strong platform for effective relationships between Māori and the Government. It was developed from within the Te Puni Kōkiri policy area, and has its focus totally on the positive areas.
Hon Parekura Horomia Link to this
Can the Minister explain to the House how the Government’s law that takes away the rights of workers in their first 90 days can possibly help Māori reach their full potential?
Te Ururoa Flavell Link to this
I raise a point of order, Mr Speaker. Can I just check with you about the relevance of that question to the primary question. The primary question focused on Te Puni Kōkiri and its approach into the future. I want to check whether the question from the previous Minister is appropriate under that banner.
Hon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this
The primary question asked whether the Minister was satisfied in terms of the focus by Te Puni Kōkiri on Māori potential. That opens up questions around Māori potential, and, indeed, on advice that the Minister may have received on certain matters relating to Māori potential. I realise it could be a difficult question, but it is perfectly in order.
I accept the point the honourable member makes that the primary question does have a range of possible openings in it.
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES Link to this
Tēnā koe, Mr Speaker. Our party, as a party, spoke against that law, and as a Minister seeking to promote potential amongst the community, I also voted against it.
Hon Nanaia Mahuta Link to this
How does the Minister think the Government’s tax changes can possibly help Māori reach their full potential, when the vast majority of Māori, who earn between $24,000 and $44,000, are worse off because of the law he supported last week?
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES Link to this
I do not think they help Māori at all, but Māori are not worse off, and let us be clear about that; they are still in exactly the same position. But I would point out that those changes were part of the agreement on confidence and supply that we entered into, and we know exactly where we are on that issue.
Hon Nanaia Mahuta Link to this
Did the Minister receive any advice from his Māori Party MPs on what benefits will be delivered to Māori earning between $24,000 and $44,000 that will lift Māori potential?
Te Ururoa Flavell Link to this
I raise a point of order, Mr Speaker. Following the line taken by other members earlier, the question asked about the views of the Māori Party, and that is outside the realm of ministerial responsibility. I ask you to consider that.
Hon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this
The question asked whether the Minister had received advice from certain people. Who those people are is actually quite irrelevant. One could ask whether the Minister had received advice from these people, those people, or any people. It was a perfectly legitimate question. Ministers may seek advice from anybody.
Te Ururoa Flavell Link to this
As a member who is new to challenging some of the decisions in our House, I noted earlier, Mr Speaker, that you talked about parties explaining party policy. The question talked about members of the Māori Party, and, under that view, is the question still relevant and in order?
I am happy to rule on this point of order. In so far as the Minister was asking whether the Minister had received advice from anyone, that is a perfectly fair question and the answer can be yes or no as to whether there was advice. But asking about advice from party people, as distinct from officials, would not be in order, because the Minister has no responsibility for any advice he might receive from party members. He does have responsibility for advice he receives from officials. I am sure members will understand the difference. Members can ask him as Minister whom he received advice from; the answer to that may be yes or no. But only advice from officials is relevant to his role as Minister.
Hon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this
I raise a point of order, Mr Speaker. I certainly do not want to question your ruling, but I would like to seek some clarification. Of course, it would be completely inappropriate to ask Dr Sharples about National Party policy, because Dr Sharples is a co-leader of the Māori Party. We have always been able to ask questions about Mr Key and National Party policy. Mr Key asked questions about the previous Prime Minister and Labour Party policy, because, obviously, she was the leader of the Labour Party in the House. So it does seem to me that we would be in a rather strange position if a Māori Party co-leader who is a Minister cannot be asked questions about matters relating to Māori Party policy, and input from his colleagues on policy. Similar questions to those have been asked in the past in the context of the Labour Party, the National Party, or whatever party it may be. We now just happen to have Ministers who are not members of one of the two major parties.
Hon Gerry Brownlee Link to this
That is almost a contradiction of what Dr Cullen has so eloquently argued in the past. It would seem that the question simply is whether question time is confined to Dr Sharples’ responsibilities as a Minister, or whether it is open to members asking Dr Sharples anything about anything he has spoken of in a political sense. I would make a strong case, as Dr Cullen has done in the past, for delineating between the responsibilities that Helen Clark had as leader of the Labour Party as opposed to her responsibilities as Prime Minister, and suggest that in Dr Sharples’ case his responsibilities as a Minister inside that portfolio, or any of the portfolios for which he is responsible, should be the limit of reach in the House.
Hon Dr Michael Cullen Link to this
If one was asking about Dr Sharples’ interaction with his colleagues about a matter outside his ministerial portfolio, then to object to that would be perfectly appropriate. But the question was about his discussion with his colleagues about matters inside his portfolio—that is, in relation to the actual nature of the question asked, which was about Māori potential. That is broad, but, then, that is the very nature of a policy ministry; it covers a very wide range of areas, and any areas that are relevant within that ministry’s work can come up. Mr Speaker, I would find your ruling very strange, because if we take that point, then we could ask Dr Sharples whether he had sought advice from various iwi leaders about Māori potential, and whether he had sought advice from local authorities about Māori potential, but not whether he had sought advice from his own Māori Party colleagues about Māori potential. I would find that a very strange position for us to end up in.
I think that members have raised a serious issue, and it is obviously one that we need to think about very carefully. The Minister clearly has responsibility for Government policy, but he is not responsible for members of the Māori Party in this House, because those members are not party to the Government in that regard. He has no responsibility as a Minister for the actions of the Māori Party. That is where we have to be a little careful, and I want to be very careful in my ruling not to expand what has traditionally been the accepted scope of question time. As I said before, I saw nothing wrong with the Minister being asked who had given him advice, but the question, as I heard it, related to the nature of what certain Māori Party people had said to the Minister. I believe that the point of order raised by Te Ururoa Flavell was a valid one in that the Minister is not accountable in this House for the advice given to him by those Māori Party members. If it had been official advice—from officials—that would be different. I do not believe I have changed the accepted interpretation of the Standing Orders. I am very happy to discuss the issue further with members of the Opposition, because it is an important issue and it is not going to go away, and I want to make sure that I am fair to all sides of the House. But on this occasion I will accept the point of order of Te Ururoa Flavell and rule the question out of order.
Hon Nanaia Mahuta Link to this
Did the Minister receive advice from any Government Māori MPs on the benefits of what would be delivered to Māori earning between $24,000 and $44,000 to lift Māori potential; if so, did he agree with that advice?
The Minister is absolutely at liberty to answer the question in a way that he chooses. “Yes.” was a perfectly adequate answer. He does not need to add to it.
[An interpretation in English was given to the House.]
[How will the Minister of Māori Affairs know when Māori potential is being successfully achieved?]
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES Link to this
Kua hangaia e Te Puni Kōkiri ngā tikanga kia taea e tātou te kite kua haere pēwhea tēnei kaupapa. Ka taea tātou te kite i te pūmanawa o te Māori hei te wā kā tū rangatira ai te Māori i roto i āna kaupapa mātauranga, oranga tangata, whakahaere kaipakihi me te hanga whakataunga ia rā, ia rā mō tōna ake oranga ā kōmua, me te eke ki ēnei taumata ia rā, ia rā, kāre anake i te wā kotahi.
[An interpretation in English was given to the House.]
[Te Puni Kōkiri has created measures that will enable us to assess where the potential is. We will see Māori succeeding in education, in improved health and well-being, in owning and operating their own businesses, and in making powerful decisions every day about their quality of life in the future. Achieving these will become a daily thing, not just something done on a one-off basis.]
Te Ururoa Flavell Link to this
Ki te Minita, he aha ētahi huarahi kē atu e whakaarohia nei hei whakahihiko i te ara pūmawana mō tāua te Māori?
[An interpretation in English was given to the House.]
[What robust changes will he make to the Māori Potential Approach for us in Māoridom?]
Hon Dr PITA SHARPLES Link to this
Mai rā anō Te Puni Kōkiri e rapu tikanga kia tutuki ai ngā wawata, ngā tikanga, tūmanako o te iwi ahakoa ko wai te kāwanatanga, tēnei kāwanatanga, tētahi atu. Ko te mahi nui māku pea, te tuhituhi i ngā tikanga a te kāwanatanga nei me ngā kaupapa here o te tari ki ngā wawata, ki ngā tūmanako o te iwi Māori. Kia haere ngātahi ai i te whakaaro kotahi.
[An interpretation in English was given to the House.]
[Te PuniKōkiri has for a very long time looked at strategies whereby people’s hopes and aspirations are fulfilled regardless of who is in Government— whether it is this one or that one. The most important thing for me to do is perhaps to align this Government’s manifesto and the department’s policies in respect to the aspirations and hopes of the Māori people, so that they go together with the same thought in mind.]